Maximize Your
Efficiency: Three "Tweaks" That Will Revolutionize Your Workout
Here I present
three methods which, when used consistently, will help you spend less
time in the gym while getting better results at the same time.
Only applied
knowledge is power, so don’t just read, but apply!
Front Loading
Efficient people
instinctively try to get the majority of their work done early in the
day (this also applies to week or month). The rationale is simple: you
have more energy early in the day than you do later on.
Therefore, when I
create training programs for my clients, I rarely indicate a standard
amount of rest between each set. Instead, I’ll indicate a time-frame for
all sets to be completed in for example, 8 sets of 3 repetitions to be
performed in 15 minutes.
In this way, my
client will instinctively attempt to get a “head start” by taking
shorter rests between the initial sets, which will permit longer rest
intervals for later sets.
Since fatigue
accumulates over the duration of a workout, front loading is far more
efficient than using standard rest intervals between sets, which is how
99% of all people organize their workouts. Interested in joining the
one-percent club? Apply this concept to your workouts starting today—
the rewards will be significant and immediate.
Use Antagonistic Pairings
Every muscle in
your body has a “partner” (called the antagonist) which is capable of
opposing it’s contractile forces. For example, when you perform a biceps
curl, the biceps muscle would be termed the “agonist” and the tricep
would be the “antagonist.” (the easy way to remember these terms is to
think that the agonist is the one that is in agony because it’s
performing the work).
As you curl the
weight, the motor cortex of your brain signals the triceps to relax in
order to allow the biceps to contract. This phenomenon is called
Sherrington’s Law of Reciprocal Inhibition. Here’s how we can take
advantage of this phenomenon in a very practical way:
You first perform
a set of barbell curls, and then rest perhaps 1-2 minutes. For set two,
you perform a set of lying dumbbell triceps extensions. As you do so,
the biceps muscles are “inhibited.”
The triceps
contraction actually forces the biceps to de-activate, which simply
means they will recover faster as a result of having performed the set
of triceps extensions. You then rest, go back to the curls, and back and
forth until all sets for both exercises are completed.
There are three
additional benefits to the use of antagonistic pairings:
- If you perform (for
example) 5 sets of biceps curls one after the other using two
minutes of rest between each set, you obviously get two minutes
of rest between each set. However, if you perform a set of
curls, then rest two minutes, then perform a set of triceps
extensions, rest two minutes, etc., you now achieve more than
four minutes of rest between two sets of the same exercise, even
though the total workout duration remains the same.
- Training muscles in
antagonistic pairs ensures equal (or at least similar) strength
development around both sides of the joint. This is very
important for overall size and strength gains, because if the
strength ratio between agonist and antagonist is significantly
disparate, the brain will reduce your strength levels in an
effort to protect your joints.
- In the preceding
example, as you perform your biceps curls, you are keeping the
involved joint warm for your next set of triceps extensions.
Over time, this can be very meaningful in terms of joint
integrity and health.
Here are a few
examples of muscle pairings which correspond to the principles
I’ve just discussed:
- Lats & Pecs
- Biceps & Triceps
- Quads & Hamstrings
- Abdominals and Low
Back Musculature
- Lats & Triceps (biceps
are usually heavily involved during most lat exercises)
- Pecs & Biceps (triceps
are usually heavily involved during most pec exercises)
Use Submaximal Accelerative Efforts
If your best bench
press for one rep is 300 pounds, then obviously the most amount of
tension you can place on the targeted muscles will be just slightly more
than 300 pounds.
However, Soviet
force-plate research has shown that a load corresponding to 65% of your
maximum capability (195 pounds in this example) can also result in 300
pounds worth of tension, provided that the weight is maximally
accelerated. You might argue that there is no advantage either way,
since both methods produce approximately the same amount of force.
However, there are
distinct advantages to using “submaximal accelerative efforts” as
opposed to the maximal weights method:
- Using the above
example, if you use 300 pounds, you can only perform one rep,
and then you’re done. If you use 195 pounds for sets of three
using maximum acceleration, you can perform multiple sets—
usually between 8 and 12 sets can be performed before there is a
significant decline in lifting speed. This allows far more total
volume within a session.
- When using submaximal
accelerative efforts as described above, you’ll always have
several reps in reserve on any given set, which means you can
dramatically reduce the need for a spotter (although using a
competent spotter is still a good idea when using unfamiliar
exercises).
- Our bodies are
essentially hard-wired to accelerate whenever performing
difficult motor tasks such as running, lifting, or jumping. In
fact, people have to be taught to move slowly, since it is far
more efficient (and instinctive) to take advantage of momentum
when performing motor tasks such as lifting heavy weights.
If these ideas
seem unusual to you, let me stress that the most successful people in
life are open-minded.
Have you ever
adopted a new habit that ended up having a significant positive impact
on your life? The three concepts I’ve presented here have had that
effect on my own training, and on the results I’ve achieved for my
clients. I’m confident they’ll produce similar results for you as well.
About The Author
Charles
Staley...world-class strength/performance coach...his colleagues call
him an iconoclast, a visionary, a rule-breaker. His clients call him
“The Secret Weapon” for his ability to see what other coaches miss.
Charles calls himself a “geek” who struggled in Phys Ed throughout
school. Whatever you call him, Charles’ methods are ahead of their time
and quickly produce serious results.
Click here to visit
Charles' site and grab your 5 FREE videos that will show you how to
literally FORCE your body to build muscle, lose fat and gain strength
with "Escalating Density Training," Charles' revolutionary, time-saving
approach to lifting that focuses on performance NOT pain.
http://www.staleytrainingprograms.com